The Inca Society


The Inca society was strongly hierarchic. There were 4 regions called "Suyos", each divided into 2 smaller regions called "Huamani". Each Huamani had its own capital and was divided into "Sayas", collections of family units. The Inca-king appointed leaders for areas with more than 500 family units. Leaders of minor units were elected by the people.
    Each district, no matter it's size, had at least 4 counters. Each counter collected statistics in specific topic areas. Counts were made by 2 counters, to minimize mistakes. The counter had a lifetime job, without pay, since working for the king was so honorable.

    The Incas were a very honest people and reported everything, even details. None the less, when citizens broke the laws of the society they were severely punished. For instance, the following acts led to the death penalty:

    • stealing from the state or the church
    • committing a murder
    • being unfaithful or guilty in rape
  • lying for the 3rd time
  • convicted of laziness for the 3rd time